Here is a summary of key events and developments and current affairs of Pakistan over the last 10 years (2014–2024), organized by year:
| Year | Category | Event/Development | Details |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2014 | Political Protests | – PTI and PAT Sit-ins | Imran Khan’s PTI and Tahir-ul-Qadri’s PAT held protests in Islamabad, demanding Nawaz Sharif’s resignation. |
| Terrorism | – Peshawar School Attack (APS) | Taliban militants attacked Army Public School (APS) in Peshawar, killing over 140 people, mostly children. | |
| 2015 | Military Action | – Zarb-e-Azb Operation | Pakistan Army intensified operations against terrorist groups in North Waziristan and tribal areas. |
| Terrorism | – National Action Plan (NAP) | A 20-point agenda was introduced to eliminate terrorism after the APS attack. | |
| 2016 | Judicial & Corruption | – Panama Papers Leak | Panama Papers exposed offshore assets of Nawaz Sharif’s family, leading to a Supreme Court case. |
| 2017 | Political Developments | – Disqualification of Nawaz Sharif | Nawaz Sharif was disqualified by the Supreme Court over corruption charges in the Panama Papers case. |
| Security | – Operation Radd-ul-Fasaad | A military operation was launched to eliminate the remaining terror threats across the country. | |
| 2018 | General Elections | – Imran Khan Becomes PM | PTI won the 2018 general elections, and Imran Khan became the Prime Minister. |
| 2019 | Foreign Relations | – India-Pakistan Tensions | Tensions escalated after the Pulwama attack and Balakot airstrike between India and Pakistan. |
| Economy | – IMF Bailout | Pakistan signed a $6 billion bailout deal with the IMF to stabilize its economy. | |
| 2020 | Pandemic | – COVID-19 Pandemic | Pakistan went through lockdowns, health challenges, and economic downturn due to COVID-19. |
| 2021 | Political & Foreign Affairs | – Afghan Taliban Takeover | After the US withdrawal from Afghanistan, the Taliban took control, impacting Pakistan’s border security. |
| 2022 | Political Instability | – Imran Khan’s Ouster | Imran Khan was removed through a no-confidence motion; Shehbaz Sharif became the new PM. |
| Natural Disasters | – Devastating Floods | Historic floods displaced millions and caused widespread destruction across the country. | |
| 2023 | Postponed Elections | – Elections Postponed | General elections were delayed, leading to protests from Imran Khan’s PTI party. |
| 2024 | Political Unrest | – Election Protests and Economic Crisis | Pakistan continued to face political unrest and economic challenges, including high inflation. |
This timeline covers major political, economic, and social events (current affairs) that shaped Pakistan over the last decade.
Here are additional key points, current affairs, and information:
1. Energy Crisis (2014–2024)
- Load Shedding: Pakistan has faced ongoing energy shortages, leading to frequent power cuts (load shedding) in many parts of the country, affecting both daily life and industrial output.
- Efforts to Address Crisis: Efforts such as increased reliance on renewable energy and investment in power plants were made, but the energy gap persisted, especially due to rising demand.
2. Judicial Activism and Legal Reforms
- Military Courts (2015-2019): Special military courts were set up under the National Action Plan to speed up trials of terror-related cases. This was a controversial decision, and they were later disbanded.
- Judicial Accountability: High-profile corruption cases, like the Avenfield case against the Sharif family, were adjudicated by the Supreme Court, strengthening judicial accountability.
3. Social Media and Digital Laws
- PECA (2016): Pakistan introduced the Prevention of Electronic Crimes Act (PECA), aimed at regulating cyberspace, including online hate speech, harassment, and cybercrimes. It has faced criticism for limiting freedom of expression.
- Social Media Influence: Over the last decade, social media platforms like Twitter, Facebook, and YouTube became powerful political tools, with political parties heavily utilizing them for campaigns and protests.
4. CPEC and Infrastructure Development
- China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC): Launched in 2015, CPEC brought massive investments in infrastructure, energy, and trade routes. However, challenges such as security threats and delays in key projects slowed progress.
- Gwadar Port: Development of the Gwadar Port as a major trade hub continued under CPEC, although its full potential remains unrealized.
5. Rising Extremism and Sectarian Violence
- Sectarian Violence: Pakistan witnessed a rise in sectarian violence, especially targeting Shia communities, with attacks becoming frequent in areas like Balochistan and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.
- Blasphemy Laws: The misuse of blasphemy laws remained a significant issue, with several cases of mob violence and killings based on blasphemy accusations.
6. Education and Health Developments
- Malala Yousafzai’s Nobel Prize (2014): Malala Yousafzai, a Pakistani advocate for girls’ education, won the Nobel Peace Prize in 2014, drawing global attention to education challenges in Pakistan.
- Polio Eradication Efforts: Despite ongoing campaigns, Pakistan remained one of the few countries still grappling with polio outbreaks, facing resistance in certain regions.
7. Women’s Rights and Gender Equality
- Zainab’s Case (2018): The rape and murder of Zainab, a young girl in Kasur, sparked nationwide protests and debates on child protection laws.
- Aurat March (2018–2024): The annual Aurat March became a prominent movement, demanding women’s rights, gender equality, and legal reforms on issues like domestic violence and harassment.
8. Environmental Issues and Climate Change
- Air Pollution: Pakistan’s major cities, like Lahore and Karachi, have experienced some of the worst air pollution globally, with smog becoming a regular issue during winters.
- Deforestation and Tree-Planting Initiatives: Efforts like the Billion Tree Tsunami in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa were launched to combat deforestation and address climate change concerns.
9. Sports Achievements
- Cricket Success: Pakistan continued to achieve success in cricket, with notable wins like the Champions Trophy in 2017 and strong performances in international cricket tournaments.
- Emerging Talent: Other sports like squash, hockey, and boxing saw emerging talent, though they struggled to regain their past glory.
10. Regional Conflict and Kashmir
- Kashmir Issue: Tensions over the Kashmir dispute remained a major point, in current affairs of conflict between India and Pakistan, particularly after India revoked Article 370 in 2019, changing the status of Jammu and Kashmir.
- Diplomatic Relations: Pakistan continued to push for international attention on the Kashmir issue, calling for peaceful resolution and self-determination for Kashmiris.
These additional current affairs points will provide more depth to your post and cover a broader range of topics beyond just politics and economics. They also reflect critical social and environmental issues in Pakistan over the past decade.
Mustafa Lashari
Mustafa Lashari
